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Unmarried Partner Visa
The UK Unmarried Partner Visa allows individuals who are not married but in a genuine and subsisting relationship with a British citizen or a person settled in the UK to live together in the UK. This visa recognises the commitment of long-term partners who are not legally married or in a civil partnership, providing a pathway to reside in the UK.
Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for an Unmarried Partner Visa, both the applicant and their partner must meet the following criteria:
- Relationship Duration: The couple must have been living together in a relationship akin to marriage or civil partnership for at least two years before the application.
- Intention to Co-habit: The applicant and their partner must intend to live together permanently in the UK.
- Genuine and Subsisting Relationship: The relationship must be genuine and ongoing. Evidence of a genuine and subsisting relationship is required.
- Financial Requirement: The applicant’s partner must meet a minimum income threshold of £18,600 per year or have sufficient savings to support the applicant without recourse to public funds.
- Accommodation Requirement: Adequate accommodation must be available for the applicant and their partner.
- English Language Requirement: The applicant must demonstrate proficiency in the English language, either through passing an approved English language test or having an academic qualification taught in English and recognised by UK NARIC.
Permitted and Restricted Activities
An Unmarried Partner Visa allows:
- Work and Study: The applicant can work or study in the UK without any restrictions.
- Public Services: Access to certain public services like healthcare may be permitted.
The visa does not permit:
- Access to Public Funds: The applicant cannot claim public funds or benefits.
- Switching Sponsors: The applicant cannot switch sponsors for this visa category.
Application Process
The application process for the Unmarried Partner Visa involves several steps:
- Online Application: Complete the online application form on the UK government website.
- Document Preparation: Collect and prepare all necessary documents to support the application.
- Visa Fee Payment: Pay the required visa application fee.
- Appointment Booking: Schedule an appointment at a Visa Application Centre (VAC) for biometric data collection, including fingerprints and photographs.
- Submission: Submit the application and all supporting documents during the VAC appointment or through the relevant online submission process.
Required Documentation
The following documents are typically required for the Unmarried Partner Visa application:
- Proof of Relationship: Evidence such as joint tenancy agreements, joint bank statements, utility bills, and correspondence addressed to both partners at the same address.
- Financial Evidence: Documents showing that the financial requirement is met, including payslips, bank statements, and employment letters.
- Accommodation Proof: Evidence of adequate accommodation in the UK, such as tenancy agreements or property deeds.
- English Language: Proof of English language proficiency, such as test certificates or academic qualifications.
- Personal Identification: Valid passports and any previous immigration documents.
Financial Requirement
The sponsor must meet a financial threshold to demonstrate the ability to support the applicant:
- Income Threshold: A minimum annual income of £18,600.
- Savings: If using savings, a specified amount above the standard threshold must be demonstrated.
- Combined Sources: Income from employment, self-employment, or pension can be combined to meet the requirement.
Visa Duration and Extension
The Unmarried Partner Visa is initially granted for two and a half years (30 months). Before the visa expires, the applicant can apply for an extension if the relationship continues to meet the eligibility criteria. After five years (60 months) on this visa, the applicant may be eligible to apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR).
Visa Refusal and Appeals
If the Unmarried Partner Visa application is refused, the applicant has the right to appeal the decision. Common reasons for refusal may include insufficient evidence of the relationship or failure to meet financial requirements. It is advisable to seek professional legal advice to address any refusal reasons effectively and to bolster any subsequent application or appeal.
Legal Assistance
Given the complexities involved in the Unmarried Partner Visa application, seeking professional legal advice can significantly enhance the chances of a successful outcome. Our immigration lawyers are available to provide expert guidance, assist with document preparation, and ensure that your application complies with all necessary requirements.